When people ask me what the most typical Cambodian breakfast is, the concrete answer is always Bai Sach Chrouk—grilled pork served over rice, usually with pickled vegetables and broth on the side. Unlike fancy restaurant dishes or tourist-focused specialties, Bai Sach Chrouk is what locals actually eat before work and school. It is affordable, simple, and filling, yet it carries the warmth of Cambodian mornings. For a visitor, tasting Bai Sach Chrouk means joining in the country’s daily rhythm and experiencing food the way most Cambodians do every single day.
I still remember waking up early in Phnom Penh, walking through the streets as the city slowly came alive. The smell of grilled pork over charcoal filled the air, smoky and sweet. Vendors had set up low tables and plastic stools on the sidewalks, with steaming pots of rice stacked nearby. I ordered a plate, and it came with tender slices of pork, slightly caramelized on the edges, over soft white rice. On the side were pickled cucumbers, a little bowl of clear broth, and a garnish of scallions. Eating it among locals hurrying to work, I felt like I was part of Cambodia’s morning life, even for just a moment.
What Makes Bai Sach Chrouk Special
The dish may look simple, but each part has its role, like every part of Amok Trey delivering unique taste.
Component | Details | Role in Flavor |
Pork (Sach Chrouk) | Marinated with garlic, soy sauce, coconut milk, and palm sugar | Sweet, smoky, and savory centerpiece |
Rice (Bai) | Steamed jasmine rice, often cooked fresh each morning | Soft, fragrant base that balances the pork |
Pickled vegetables | Cucumbers, carrots, daikon radish, lightly pickled | Adds crunch and a refreshing tang |
Clear broth | Light pork or chicken broth with scallions | Cleanses the palate and adds warmth |
Condiments | Fish sauce, chili paste, lime | Let’s you adjust the flavor to your liking |
The balance of smoky meat, fragrant rice, fresh vegetables, and warm broth is what makes Bai Sach Chrouk such a satisfying start to the day.
Bai Sach Chrouk Recipe
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Marinate the PorkIn a mixing bowl, combine minced garlic, palm sugar, soy sauce, fish sauce, coconut milk, and vegetable oil.Add the thinly sliced pork and toss well to coat.Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours or overnight for deeper flavor.
- Prepare the Pickled VegetablesIn another bowl, mix rice vinegar, sugar, and salt until dissolved.Add cucumber, carrots, and daikon radish.Mix well and let it sit for at least 30 minutes. For a stronger pickle, refrigerate for a few hours.
- Make the BrothIn a saucepan, place the pork or chicken bones and garlic. Cover with about 1.5 liters of water.Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer and cook uncovered for 1 hour, skimming any foam that rises.Strain the broth and season with salt and fish sauce to taste. Keep warm.
- Grill the PorkPreheat your grill or grill pan over medium-high heat.Cook marinated pork slices until slightly charred and caramelized on the edges, about 2–3 minutes per side.Work in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding.
- Assemble the DishPlace a generous scoop of jasmine rice on each plate.Add grilled pork slices on top or alongside the rice.Serve with a side of pickled vegetables.Ladle warm broth into a small bowl and serve it on the side.
Video
Notes
Cooking Tips
- Marination Time: The longer the pork marinates, the deeper the flavor—overnight is best.
- Grilling: For authentic smokiness, charcoal grilling is ideal. A grill pan or broiler works fine indoors.
- Broth Shortcut: In a hurry? Use low-sodium chicken broth and simmer with garlic and fish sauce for 15 minutes.
- Vegetable Substitutes: You can use cabbage, green papaya, or turnip in place of daikon if needed.
Regional Differences
I noticed that Bai Sach Chrouk can taste slightly different depending on where you eat it.
Region | Style | Notes |
Phnom Penh | Pork is grilled over charcoal and served with broth | Smoky and slightly sweet |
Rural provinces | Simpler marinades, sometimes just soy and garlic | More rustic and less sweet |
Coastal towns | Occasionally served with fresh herbs or seafood broth | Reflects local ingredients |
This means you can try the same dish in different places and discover new flavors each time.
Why Visitors Should Try It
For locals, Bai Sach Chrouk is comfort food, a way to start the day with energy. For travelers, it is an introduction to Cambodian flavors without being too spicy or heavy. It’s easy to eat, widely available, and incredibly affordable—usually between $1 and $2.
More importantly, it puts you in the middle of everyday Cambodian life, sitting shoulder-to-shoulder with people on their way to work, eating the same food that has fueled generations.
Traveler’s Guide
Detail | Recommendation |
Where to try | Street vendors in Phnom Penh, Battambang, and Siem Reap |
Best time of day | Early morning, 6–9 AM |
Average price | $1–2 per plate |
Eating etiquette | Mix condiments to taste, and enjoy both alongside the rice |
Tip | Look for places with charcoal grills—the smoky flavor makes a difference |
Conclusion
Bai Sach Chrouk is more than just grilled pork and rice—it is a reflection of Cambodian mornings, simple yet full of life. For visitors, it is one of the easiest ways to connect with the culture because it is shared by everyone, from office workers in Phnom Penh to farmers in the countryside. While Bai Sach Chrouk is the go-to pork and rice breakfast, Nom Banh Chok offers a refreshing noodle dish that showcases Cambodia’s culinary diversity
If you only have one breakfast in Cambodia, make it Bai Sach Chrouk. It is humble, authentic, and unforgettable—just like the country itself.